Improving Efficiency

Get advice on making beer from raw ingredients (malt, hops, water and yeast)
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Wez

Improving Efficiency

Post by Wez » Thu Mar 29, 2007 10:30 pm

I'm planning on giving my coolbox mash tun it's 2nd run out over the bank holiday weekend and want to try to improve on the efficiency i achieved with my 1st brew (only 66% :cry: ) are there any tips for maximising efficiency, what factors effect it? One thought i had was that i may have sparged (fly) too quickly, it didn't take very long (under 10 mins) to collect 10L (mini-mash) :?: :?: Any advice would be greatfully recieved.

BigEd

Post by BigEd » Fri Mar 30, 2007 2:56 am

Wez, follow DaaB's advise on the sparge. Your concerns are correct that 10 minutes is much too short a time for a fly sparge. One other item to check would be the crush of you grist. Do you mill your own or buy pre-crushed? Many of the shops in the US tend to crush grain on the coarse side which can limit extraction efficiency. If possible you may want to try to obtain a finer milling on the malt.

SteveD

Post by SteveD » Fri Mar 30, 2007 8:14 am

It's best to follow the advice given above which is about providing the best conditions for conversion, and making the sugars easily available for extraction. That's the best way to good efficiency. That way, when you do sparge, you'll get enough of the good stuff quickly enough.

Avoid the temptating to sparge and sparge and sparge. You'll run the risk of extracting 'nasties' as you leach out phenols and husky flavours towards the end. This is made worse as the PH of the wort will tend to rise towards the end, unless you've treated your sparge liquor to PH 5.5 or so. You'll also be diluting the wort too much, and thinning out the body of your beer.

You'll probably settle down to a narrow range of extraction efficiencies once you standardise your procedure and get used to your gear. Then you can just up the malt quantity to get what you want and not bother about hitting high efficiency values...you're beer will be better as a result.

I used to be hung up on high extraction efficiency but since I exorcised that demon, my beer has improved.

Wez

Post by Wez » Fri Mar 30, 2007 7:50 pm

Thanks for all of the advice guy's, planing Brew Day II (revenge of the stinky kitchen) on good Friday, i'll report how i get on! How do the PH strips work? (Is that a stupid question) :?

SteveD

Post by SteveD » Mon Apr 02, 2007 12:49 am

Don't dip them in the bulk liquor or mash!! Take a few drops as a sample, and dip them in that. Who knows what chemicals the strips might be releasing.

SteveD

Post by SteveD » Mon Apr 02, 2007 2:09 pm

Well, maybe so. But which brand? Are they all the same? I wouldn't want to suck on one, so I personally will continue to take samples. :D

(plenty there for the filth brigade to use :lol: )

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