ph
The initial pH of the water isn't a reliable guide to mash pH; the hardness of the water is a better indicator though.
I also have fairly soft water, and I have a job keeping the mash pH high enough - the opposite of most brewer's problems. My strategy is to use a fairly runny mash (e.g 3 gal of water to 3.7kg of grain) and go easy on the dark malts.
I also have fairly soft water, and I have a job keeping the mash pH high enough - the opposite of most brewer's problems. My strategy is to use a fairly runny mash (e.g 3 gal of water to 3.7kg of grain) and go easy on the dark malts.
Found this advice onDRB wrote:Do I just dip these strips straight into the mash,or have i got to take a sample out let it cool and then test.
http://www.homebrew.com/articles/article09300001.shtml
The best time to take a pH sample is at the beginning of the mash, after mixing the grain and water. Use a spoon or ladle to remove a few tablespoons of liquid. Cool the sample to roughly room temperature, since the high temperatures prevent accurate pH readings. At this point, you should measure the pH with your indicator papers.
Just dip the paper into your sample, and compare the color of the paper to the chart that came with the paper. Once you complete your reading, don't forget to dispose of the sample. The chemicals from the indicator paper will contaminate your sample.
Hold on a sec. Do I have this right? Your mains water PH is 6? So, you have soft, mildly acidic water. Where are you, Scottish peat moors? The thing is, you don't need to add any CRS. CRS is a carbonate reducing solution, used to remove temporary hardness. You don't have any! I think you'll find that if you're at PH 6 to start with, you'll end up somewhere around the right place anyway, if anything add a bit of Calcium sulphate particularly with pale beers. Don't bother with very dark beers, the grist is acidic enough to get the mash down to the low 5's.DRB wrote:How long do you have to wait after doughing in before you can test the mash ph with the strips,and hoe long after you put the crs in.I do 13 lt batches what would you reckon i should put in to start with 1 teaspoon half teaspoon or quarter teaspoon,thanks.
To answer your question, it's good brewing water generally and excellent for Bohemian lagers.
SteveD Wrote-
[quote]Hold on a sec. Do I have this right? Your mains water PH is 6? So, you have soft, mildly acidic water. Where are you, Scottish peat moors? The thing is, you don't need to add any CRS. CRS is a carbonate reducing solution, used to remove temporary hardness. You don't have any! I think you'll find that if you're at PH 6 to start with, you'll end up somewhere around the right place anyway, if anything add a bit of Calcium sulphate particularly with pale beers. Don't bother with very dark beers, the grist is acidic enough to get the mash down to the low 5's.
To answer your question, it's good brewing water generally and excellent for Bohemian lagers.
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Cheers Steve,I did give it a test first to see what it was like and it came back quite good like you said, I did add a bit though ,not so much that it changed anything to much,so i've got a full bottle of crs and nothing to use it for.
What is and what is the purpose of calsium sulphate.
[quote]Hold on a sec. Do I have this right? Your mains water PH is 6? So, you have soft, mildly acidic water. Where are you, Scottish peat moors? The thing is, you don't need to add any CRS. CRS is a carbonate reducing solution, used to remove temporary hardness. You don't have any! I think you'll find that if you're at PH 6 to start with, you'll end up somewhere around the right place anyway, if anything add a bit of Calcium sulphate particularly with pale beers. Don't bother with very dark beers, the grist is acidic enough to get the mash down to the low 5's.
To answer your question, it's good brewing water generally and excellent for Bohemian lagers.
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Cheers Steve,I did give it a test first to see what it was like and it came back quite good like you said, I did add a bit though ,not so much that it changed anything to much,so i've got a full bottle of crs and nothing to use it for.
What is and what is the purpose of calsium sulphate.
[quote]
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SteveD Wrote-
[quote]Hold on a sec. Do I have this right? Your mains water PH is 6? So, you have soft, mildly acidic water. Where are you, Scottish peat moors? The thing is, you don't need to add any CRS. CRS is a carbonate reducing solution, used to remove temporary hardness. You don't have any! I think you'll find that if you're at PH 6 to start with, you'll end up somewhere around the right place anyway, if anything add a bit of Calcium sulphate particularly with pale beers. Don't bother with very dark beers, the grist is acidic enough to get the mash down to the low 5's.
To answer your question, it's good brewing water generally and excellent for Bohemian lagers.
_________________
Cheers Steve,I did give it a test first to see what it was like and it came back quite good like you said, I did add a bit though ,not so much that it changed anything to much,so i've got a full bottle of crs and nothing to use it for.
What is and what is the purpose of calsium sulphate.
So just looked up calsium sulphate and it says that it is for lowering ph,I thought crs did that also after reading some of the topics on here,thats why I got it.
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SteveD Wrote-
[quote]Hold on a sec. Do I have this right? Your mains water PH is 6? So, you have soft, mildly acidic water. Where are you, Scottish peat moors? The thing is, you don't need to add any CRS. CRS is a carbonate reducing solution, used to remove temporary hardness. You don't have any! I think you'll find that if you're at PH 6 to start with, you'll end up somewhere around the right place anyway, if anything add a bit of Calcium sulphate particularly with pale beers. Don't bother with very dark beers, the grist is acidic enough to get the mash down to the low 5's.
To answer your question, it's good brewing water generally and excellent for Bohemian lagers.
_________________
Cheers Steve,I did give it a test first to see what it was like and it came back quite good like you said, I did add a bit though ,not so much that it changed anything to much,so i've got a full bottle of crs and nothing to use it for.
What is and what is the purpose of calsium sulphate.
So just looked up calsium sulphate and it says that it is for lowering ph,I thought crs did that also after reading some of the topics on here,thats why I got it.
Right, Calcium suphate is Gypsum. It will lower ph, as will CRS but it does it differently. CRS is a mixture of Sulphuric and Hydrochloric acids. When you add CRS to water containing CaHCO3 - temporary hardness, you get....Calcium Sulphate, Calcium Chloride, and water. The first two salts are very beneficial in the mash. So, instead of adding CRS to the mash in low calcium water, add Gypsum instead, and you get the PH reduction plus the beneficial ions.DRB wrote:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SteveD Wrote-Hold on a sec. Do I have this right? Your mains water PH is 6? So, you have soft, mildly acidic water. Where are you, Scottish peat moors? The thing is, you don't need to add any CRS. CRS is a carbonate reducing solution, used to remove temporary hardness. You don't have any! I think you'll find that if you're at PH 6 to start with, you'll end up somewhere around the right place anyway, if anything add a bit of Calcium sulphate particularly with pale beers. Don't bother with very dark beers, the grist is acidic enough to get the mash down to the low 5's.
To answer your question, it's good brewing water generally and excellent for Bohemian lagers.
_________________
Cheers Steve,I did give it a test first to see what it was like and it came back quite good like you said, I did add a bit though ,not so much that it changed anything to much,so i've got a full bottle of crs and nothing to use it for.
What is and what is the purpose of calsium sulphate.
So just looked up calsium sulphate and it says that it is for lowering ph,I thought crs did that also after reading some of the topics on here,thats why I got it.
Basically shelve the CRS and get some DLS which is Calcium Sulphate (Gypsum), Calcium Chloride, and possibly a couple of other things or just chuck in some straight Gypsum.