formulate a beer recipe
Understand the Beer style you are emulating, and the flavours for that style, Understand how each of the ingredients contributes to the flavours. And using a set of fairly well established formulae you can calculate the amounts of each ingredient required.
Wheeler has the formulae in his book along with a method of using them.
If you really want to get into it then Noonan's New brewing Lager beer has a set of Manual worksheets that lead you thorough the process (as does the 7 Barrel Brewery Handbook). Ray Daniel Designing great beers is pretty good fo each beer style.
Wheeler has the formulae in his book along with a method of using them.
If you really want to get into it then Noonan's New brewing Lager beer has a set of Manual worksheets that lead you thorough the process (as does the 7 Barrel Brewery Handbook). Ray Daniel Designing great beers is pretty good fo each beer style.
I also have a copy of "Designing Great Beers" and it's a great read, but to be honest I usually formulate my ale brews very simply. I decide on the percentage by weight proportions of the grains/sugars, and assuming 75% efficiency and 23 litre batch I use the following rough guide:
Total Weight / OG
4 - 4.5Kg / ~1040
5Kg / ~1045
5.5Kg / ~1050
6Kg / ~1055
Sure, I then calculate what it will actually produce when I've selected the weights of each ingredient, and I choose hop rates accordingly.
I just find this a good way to rough out a recipe without getting out my calculator/computer. Another quick rule of thumb is that for an all grain brew the ABV will be approximately the OG minus 1000 divided by 10, e.g. 1045 OG = 4.5 ABV. Obviously adding sugars will produce more alcohol and a drier beer. Brewing is an art and a science IMO
The "Real Ale Almanac" by Roger Protz is also great for inspiration. Daniels makes a lot of reference to this in the British sections of his book.
Total Weight / OG
4 - 4.5Kg / ~1040
5Kg / ~1045
5.5Kg / ~1050
6Kg / ~1055
Sure, I then calculate what it will actually produce when I've selected the weights of each ingredient, and I choose hop rates accordingly.
I just find this a good way to rough out a recipe without getting out my calculator/computer. Another quick rule of thumb is that for an all grain brew the ABV will be approximately the OG minus 1000 divided by 10, e.g. 1045 OG = 4.5 ABV. Obviously adding sugars will produce more alcohol and a drier beer. Brewing is an art and a science IMO

The "Real Ale Almanac" by Roger Protz is also great for inspiration. Daniels makes a lot of reference to this in the British sections of his book.
This book is essential if you ask me. Brewing software (there are plenty out there, I use Beersmith) also help, but don't use it as a crutch and use your own experience. Above all make sure you sample different examples of the beer style you're trying to brew.mr.c wrote:ok thankyou UserDeleted i have just ordered "Ray Daniel Designing great beers"
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